![]() During WWII, refitting, repair and building of ships kept the island busy as it was the major repair centre in the South Pacific for the war effort. Shipbuilding, repair and maintenance was a dominant industry on the island from 1870 to 1991. Convicts also laboured for years to build Australia's first dry dock, located on Cockatoo Island. Barracks for soldiers were also created, and much sandstone was used for buildings on the mainland. Convicts were put to use carving out Sydney sandstone on the island to create the cells you see in the picture. Transportation was seen as a punishment in itself so newly arrived convicts weren't imprisoned on arrival. Fifty years after Sydney was established, Cockatoo Island became a prison for recalcitrant convicts who re-offended after being transported. The other animals have other ways of making their presence known. If you've ever heard a cockatoo squawking, especially a flock of them, you'll know how voluble they can be. I hope the clue about a noisy animal helped you.
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